God is a holy God. That is a fearsome thought. Because holiness, in all its glory, cannot fellowship with sin, rebellion, and darkness. So how does mankind deal with a holy God? Some simply deny that He even exists. That makes it easy to indulge in lust and pleasure without guilt. Others write their own moral code, and dutifully follow it, hoping that God will be pleased with their effort, and overlook a few mulligans. Neither of those mindsets will suffice when the day comes to stand before the great white judgment seat of the God of eternity.
God created mankind, knowing full well that they would choose to live in sin and rebellion toward Him. He didn’t just know it, He allowed it. He gave Satan permission to “take his best shot”. But God loves the humans that He created, and desires to fellowship with them, But He could not just ignore sin, since He is holy. So He revealed a plan, based on his great love, to redeem men and women out of their guilty condition. That way, He could fellowship with them, both during their lifetime, and throughout eternity.
God’s redemptive plan was to send His Son, Jesus, to earth to die on a cross. Those who believe in Jesus have their sins washed as white as snow, and they are declared righteous before God. The most famous verse in all of Scripture tells us that they “will not perish, but have everlasting life” (John 3:16). Their name is transferred from the book of deeds to the Book of Life -- saved and redeemed, they will live with God in His eternal kingdom, forever. That is good news -- really, really good news.
The bad news is this. All of mankind who choose not to believe in Jesus remain in their sin. They cannot abide in the presence of a holy God. Though God loves them, “not wanting anyone to perish” (2 Pet 3:9), He must judge them accordingly. Don’t believe the lie that God will not send anyone to hell, but will accept all mankind into heaven.
We must see and understand that judgment is a principle by which God has always operated. He judged the wickedness of mankind in the early stages of their existence with a flood. He repeatedly judged His chosen people, the Jews, to bring them to repentance and humble obedience. He will judge the Church, too, in preparation for Christ’s return. And He judges nations -- when they become oppressive. But these are all temporary and corrective judgments, not eternal punishment.
Revelation reveals that there will come a day of final judgment (Rev 20:5-6,11-15). When the second resurrection occurs, after the Millennial kingdom, all the dead, from all the ages will be resurrected. Resurrection involves the uniting of an eternal soul with a renewed, eternal body. The dead in Christ will be resurrected at the time of Christ’s second coming (I Cor 15). But the dead who rejected Christ will be raised later. They will go before the great white throne, the throne of Holy God. And their deeds will be read from the books. They will then be condemned and sentenced to eternity in the lake of fire, the same place where Satan will be consigned. Some like to think that the final judgment will simply be annihilation, where all existence, feeling, and thought, come to an abrupt and final end. But that is not the judgment that God spells out. And I certainly would not want to take my chances on spending eternity in a place where I am tormented (Rev 20:10; 21:8), where I wish for just a drop of water to quench my parched tongue (Luke 16:24).
You may ask, but what if I truly am a moral person? Will I be judged by Holy God just because I did not believe in Him and put my trust and faith in Jesus? Yes, I am afraid so. Even your self-righteousness is an afront to God. And your disbelief is unpardonable, as well. God loves each and every person, immensely. All He wants in return is your love and trust. Then your eternity will not be judgment, but rather everlasting joy in the glorious kingdom of Jesus.